123. Lines to an Old Sweetheart — Summary

ONCE fondly lov’d, and still remember’d dear, Sweet early object of my youthful vows, Accept this mark of friendship, warm, sincere, Friendship! ’tis all cold duty now allows. And when you read the simple artless rhymes, One friendly sigh for him—he asks no more, Who, distant, burns in flaming torrid climes, Or haply lies beneath th’ Atlantic roar.

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Written to a woman he cherished in his youth, these lines open with the warmth of fond remembrance, yet they quickly settle into the restraint of present reality. The speaker calls his old sweetheart “still remember’d dear,” but what he offers now is merely friendship—and he admits it’s all that “cold duty” allows. The early flame has cooled, and the relationship has shifted into something more formal, even somber. Then the poem turns outward: he imagines himself far away, suffering in blistering heat or already drowned in the Atlantic. He doesn’t ask for any grand emotion, only a single friendly sigh when she reads his simple verses. There’s a gentle, unassuming sadness here. The mood is one of tender loneliness—a man who has accepted distance and perhaps death, yet still reaches across it for the smallest sign of human connection.

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