The Skylark — Summary

John ClareCheerful

Above the russet clods the corn is seen Sprouting its spiry points of tender green, Where squats the hare, to terrors wide awake, Like some brown clod the harrows failed to break. Opening their golden caskets to the sun, The buttercups make schoolboys eager run, To see who shall be first to pluck the prize-- Up from their hurry see the Skylark flies, And oer her half-formed nest, with happy wings, Winnows the air till in the cloud she sings, Then hangs a dust spot in the sunny skies, And drops and drops till in her nest she lies, Which they unheeded passed--not dreaming then That birds, which flew so high, would drop again To nests upon the ground, which anything May come at to destroy. Had they the wing Like such a bird, themselves would be too proud And build on nothing but a passing cloud! As free from danger as the heavens are free From pain and toil, there would they build and be, And sail about the world to scenes unheard Of and unseen,--O were they but a bird! So think they, while they listen to its song, And smile and fancy and so pass along; While its low nest, moist with the dews of morn, Lies safely, with the leveret, in the corn.

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A lively spring field unfolds: corn sprouts push through brown soil, a hare freezes like an overlooked clod, and buttercups bloom so brightly that schoolboys race to pluck them first. Their sudden rush flushes a skylark from her half-made nest. She rises, trembling the air with happy wings, and sings from so high she becomes a dust speck in the blue. The boys, caught up in the music, imagine being a bird—building on a passing cloud, free from all danger and toil, sailing to unheard-of places. They stroll on, smiling and dreaming, never realizing the bird has already slipped back down to her low nest on the ground. Clare’s speaker watches with quiet fondness, understanding the gap between airy fantasy and earthy fact. The poem settles into a tender, attentive calm: the nest lies safe and damp with dew, a leveret nestled nearby, while the boys’ daydreams float away overhead. The true wonder is not in escaping the earth but in the hidden, patient life that thrives there, right beneath the song.

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