Sonnet LXII: When First I Ended — Summary

When first I ended, then I first began, The more I travell'd, further from my rest, Where most I lost, there most of all I wan, Pined with hunger rising from a feast. Methinks I fly, yet want I legs to go, Wise in conceit, in act a very sot, Ravish'd with joy amid a hell of woe; What most I seem, that surest am I not. I build my hopes a world above the sky, Yet with the mole I creep into the earth; In plenty I am starv'd with penury, And yet I surfeit in the greatest dearth. I have, I want, despair and yet desire, Burn'd in a sea of ice and drown'd amidst a fire.

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The speaker gives voice to a state of total inner chaos, where every feeling immediately flips into its opposite. An ending feels like a start, and the more he pushes toward a goal, the further away he finds himself. Satisfaction briefly flares up in the middle of loss, like hunger creeping in right after a banquet. He is a walking, talking bundle of impossibilities — convinced he’s wise while playing the fool, or feeling ravished by joy inside a living hell. Nothing in him settles.

This rush of paradoxes creates a mood that is dizzying and unstable. The extremes of emotion crash into each other so hard that pain and pleasure, longing and revulsion, become indistinguishable. To be burning in ice and drowning in fire captures it perfectly: a person suspended in a moment where every desire turns against itself, and the self no longer knows what it is or what it wants.

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