On an Icicle That Clung to the Grass of a Grave — Summary

Oh! take the pure gem to where southerly breezes, Waft repose to some bosom as faithful as fair, In which the warm current of love never freezes, As it rises unmingled with selfishness there, Which, untainted by pride, unpolluted by care, Might dissolve the dim icedrop, might bid it arise, Too pure for these regions, to gleam in the skies.

Or where the stern warrior, his country defending, Dares fearless the dark-rolling battle to pour, Or o'er the fell corpse of a dread tyrant bending, Where patriotism red with his guilt-reeking gore Plants Liberty's flag on the slave-peopled shore, With victory's cry, with the shout of the free, Let it fly, taintless Spirit, to mingle with thee.

For I found the pure gem, when the daybeam returning, Ineffectual gleams on the snow-covered plain, When to others the wished-for arrival of morning Brings relief to long visions of soul-racking pain; But regret is an insult--to grieve is in vain: And why should we grieve that a spirit so fair Seeks Heaven to mix with its own kindred there?

But still 'twas some Spirit of kindness descending To share in the load of mortality's woe, Who over thy lowly-built sepulchre bending Bade sympathy's tenderest teardrop to flow. Not for THEE soft compassion celestials did know, But if ANGELS can weep, sure MAN may repine, May weep in mute grief o'er thy low-laid shrine.

And did I then say, for the altar of glory, That the earliest, the loveliest of flowers I'd entwine, Though with millions of blood-reeking victims 'twas gory, Though the tears of the widow polluted its shrine, Though around it the orphans, the fatherless pine? Oh! Fame, all thy glories I'd yield for a tear To shed on the grave of a heart so sincere.

Show the whole poemHide the poem

Learn Poems app

Try the Learn Poems app

Everything from the website trainer, and more: new exercises, voice recording and sharing, reminders, quick review.

It begins with a speaker holding an icicle that had been clinging to a grave. He speaks to it as a “pure gem,” wishing he could send it somewhere warmer and more loving, where selfishness doesn’t freeze affection—or into the heat of battle and patriotic fervor, to merge with a free spirit. But these wishes quickly give way to a quieter thought. He found the icicle in a bleak, snowy morning when daylight brought others relief, yet for him regret seems useless. Why grieve, he asks, when a soul so fair has simply gone to its natural home in heaven?

He then imagines the icicle as a tear, not necessarily shed for the buried person, but a weeping from some compassionate spirit over human suffering in general. If angels can weep, then human sorrow makes sense. The poem ends by rejecting the lure of glory—all fame’s blood-stained altars would be gladly traded for one sincere tear on a faithful heart’s grave. The mood is deeply tender, mixing a chill of loss with a warm, almost reverent acceptance.

More by Percy Bysshe Shelley

All poems
RomanticPercy Bysshe Shelley

Music

I pant for the music which is divine, My heart in its thirst is a dying flower; Pour forth the sound like enchanted wine, Loosen the notes in a silver shower;
RomanticPercy Bysshe Shelley

To Mary --

O Mary dear, that you were here With your brown eyes bright and clear. And your sweet voice, like a bird Singing love to its lone mate
SadPercy Bysshe Shelley

Autumn: A Dirge

The warm sun is failing, the bleak wind is wailing, The bare boughs are sighing, the pale flowers are dying, And the Year On the earth her death-bed, in a shroud of leaves dead,