Epitaphium — Summary

[LATIN VERSION OF THE EPITAPH IN GRAY'S ELEGY.]

Hic sinu fessum caput hospitali Cespitis dormit juvenis, nec illi Fata ridebant, popularis ille Nescius aurae.

Musa non vultu genus arroganti Rustica natum grege despicata, Et suum tristis puerum notavit Sollicitudo.

Indoles illi bene larga, pectus Veritas sedem sibi vindicavit, Et pari tantis meritis beavit Munere coelum.

Omne quad moestis habuit miserto Corde largivit lacrimam, recepit Omne quod coelo voluit, fidelis Pectus amici.

Longius sed tu fuge curiosus Caeteras laudes fuge suspicari, Caeteras culpas fuge velle tractas Sede tremenda.

Spe tremescentes recubant in illa Sede virtutes pariterque culpae, In sui Patris gremio, tremenda Sede Deique.

Show the whole poemHide the poem

Learn Poems app

Try the Learn Poems app

Everything from the website trainer, and more: new exercises, voice recording and sharing, reminders, quick review.

A young man lies buried here, his head wearily cradled by the generous soil. Fate never smiled on him, and he lived unnoticed by public fame. The Muse didn’t turn away from his humble, rustic background, but a gentle sadness marked him from childhood. He had a rich nature—truth made its home in his heart—and heaven rewarded his quiet goodness. Whatever sorrow he saw, he answered with tears; whatever heaven wished, he received through a faithful friend’s devotion. The speaker then pulls back and warns: don’t come closer out of idle curiosity, don’t try to guess at other hidden praises or secrets. All our virtues and all our failings lie trembling together in the lap of God. The mood is one of tender reverence and immense peace, as if the grave itself offers a deep, wordless comfort. It leaves you with the feeling that, in the end, both the good we’ve done and the flaws we carry are held safely beyond human judgment.

More by Percy Bysshe Shelley

All poems
ContemplativePercy Bysshe Shelley

Fragment: Apostrophe to Silence

Silence! Oh, well are Death and Sleep and Thou Three brethren named, the guardians gloomy-winged Of one abyss, where life, and truth, and joy Are swallowed up--yet spare me, Spirit, pity me,
AnxiousPercy Bysshe Shelley

Sonnet

Ye hasten to the grave! What seek ye there, Ye restless thoughts and busy purposes Of the idle brain, which the world's livery wear? O thou quick heart, which pantest to possess
RomanticPercy Bysshe Shelley

Music

I pant for the music which is divine, My heart in its thirst is a dying flower; Pour forth the sound like enchanted wine, Loosen the notes in a silver shower;