Effigy of a Nun — Summary

Sara TeasdaleContemplatif

Infinite gentleness, infinite irony Are in this face with fast-sealed eyes, And round this mouth that learned in loneliness How useless their wisdom is to the wise. In her nun’s habit carved, patiently, lovingly, By one who knew the ways of womankind, This woman’s face still keeps, in its cold wistful calm, All of the subtle pride of her mind. These long patrician hands, clasping the crucifix, Show she had weighed the world, her will was set; These pale curved lips of hers, holding their hidden smile, Once having made their choice, knew no regret. She was of those who hoard their own thoughts carefully, Feeling them far too dear to give away, Content to look at life with the high, insolent Air of an audience watching a play. If she was curious, if she was passionate She must have told herself that love was great, But that the lacking it might be as great a thing If she held fast to it, challenging fate. She who so loved herself and her own warring thoughts, Watching their humorous, tragic rebound, In her thick habit’s fold, sleeping, sleeping, Is she amused at dreams she has found? Infinite tenderness, infinite irony Are hidden forever in her closed eyes, Who must have learned too well in her long loneliness How empty wisdom is, even to the wise.

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Sara Teasdale’s “Effigy of a Nun” studies a carved stone figure of a nun and reads a whole inner life into her still face. The speaker sees not just piety but “infinite gentleness, infinite irony”—a proud, private woman who chose solitude, weighed the world, and then held to her choice without regret. The nun seems to have guarded her thoughts, watched life with detached amusement, and even decided that doing without love could be a kind of greatness if she faced fate on her own terms.

The mood is cool and contemplative, touched with wistfulness rather than sorrow. That hidden smile and the final return to “infinite tenderness, infinite irony” suggest a woman who learned in loneliness that wisdom can feel empty, even for the wise. The effigy becomes a portrait of self-containment—impressive, mysterious, and a little sad.

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