Henry David Thoreau

Henry David Thoreau was an American essayist, poet, and philosopher of the Transcendentalist movement. His poems are meditative, often exploring nature, spirituality, and the individual's relationship to the cosmos. Biography ↓More ↓

Poems

The first poems in full

Read them hereShow fewer poems

Within the Circuit of This Plodding Life

Within the circuit of this plodding life There enter moments of an azure hue, Untarnished fair as is the violet Or anemone, when the spring strews them By some meandering rivulet, which make The best philosophy untrue that aims But to console man for his grievances I have remembered when the winter came, High in my chamber in the frosty nights, When in the still light of the cheerful moon, On every twig and rail and jutting spout, The icy spears were adding to their length Against the arrows of the coming sun, How in the shimmering noon of summer past Some unrecorded beam slanted across The upland pastures where the Johnswort grew; Or heard, amid the verdure of my mind, The bee's long smothered hum, on the blue flag Loitering amidst the mead; or busy rill, Which now through all its course stands still and dumb Its own memorial,—purling at its play Along the slopes, and through the meadows next, Until its youthful sound was hushed at last In the staid current of the lowland stream; Or seen the furrows shine but late upturned, And where the fieldfare followed in the rear, When all the fields around lay bound and hoar Beneath a thick integument of snow. So by God's cheap economy made rich To go upon my winter's task again.

Prayer

Great God, I ask for no meaner pelf Than that I may not disappoint myself, That in my action I may soar as high As I can now discern with this clear eye. And next in value, which thy kindness lends, That I may greatly disappoint my friends, Howe'er they think or hope that it may be, They may not dream how thou'st distinguished me.

That my weak hand may equal my firm faith And my life practice what my tongue saith That my low conduct may not show Nor my relenting lines That I thy purpose did not know Or overrated thy designs.

The Moon

Time wears her not; she doth his chariot guide; Mortality below her orb is placed. --Raleigh

The full-orbed moon with unchanged ray Mounts up the eastern sky, Not doomed to these short nights for aye, But shining steadily.

She does not wane, but my fortune, Which her rays do not bless, My wayward path declineth soon, But she shines not the less.

And if she faintly glimmers here, And paled is her light, Yet alway in her proper sphere She's mistress of the night.

I am the autumnal sun

Sometimes a mortal feels in himself Nature -- not his Father but his Mother stirs within him, and he becomes immortal with her immortality. From time to time she claims kindredship with us, and some globule from her veins steals up into our own.

I am the autumnal sun, With autumn gales my race is run; When will the hazel put forth its flowers, Or the grape ripen under my bowers? When will the harvest or the hunter's moon Turn my midnight into mid-noon? I am all sere and yellow, And to my core mellow. The mast is dropping within my woods, The winter is lurking within my moods, And the rustling of the withered leaf Is the constant music of my grief....

Biography

Henry David Thoreau was an American author and philosopher born in 1817 and associated with the Transcendentalist circle of Concord, Massachusetts. He wrote poetry throughout his life, often incorporating it into his journals and essays. His verse shares the core concerns of his prose works, focusing on the natural world, simplicity, self-reliance, and personal conscience. Imagery from the New England landscape frequently appears, serving as a symbol for deeper spiritual truths. His poems are characterized by a plain, reflective style that seeks to convey the rhythms and lessons of the natural world. While his literary reputation rests largely on his prose, his poetry is considered an integral part of his philosophical legacy. Many of his poems were published posthumously in collections such as 'Poems of Nature' in 1895. His work continues to be read for its quiet insight and its celebration of the relationship between nature and the self.

Learn Poems app

Pick a short Thoreau poem and learn it today.

Step-by-step learning, voice recordings you can share, and review reminders.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play