The Summer Rain — Summary

My books I'd fain cast off, I cannot read, 'Twixt every page my thoughts go stray at large Down in the meadow, where is richer feed, And will not mind to hit their proper targe. Plutarch was good, and so was Homer too, Our Shakespeare's life were rich to live again, What Plutarch read, that was not good nor true, Nor Shakespeare's books, unless his books were men.

Here while I lie beneath this walnut bough, What care I for the Greeks or for Troy town, If juster battles are enacted now Between the ants upon this hummock's crown?

Bid Homer wait till I the issue learn, If red or black the gods will favor most, Or yonder Ajax will the phalanx turn, Struggling to heave some rock against the host.

Tell Shakespeare to attend some leisure hour, For now I've business with this drop of dew, And see you not, the clouds prepare a shower-- I'll meet him shortly when the sky is blue.

This bed of herd's grass and wild oats was spread Last year with nicer skill than monarchs use. A clover tuft is pillow for my head, And violets quite overtop my shoes.

And now the cordial clouds have shut all in, And gently swells the wind to say all's well; The scattered drops are falling fast and thin, Some in the pool, some in the flower-bell.

I am well drenched upon my bed of oats; But see that globe come rolling down its stem, Now like a lonely planet there it floats, And now it sinks into my garment's hem.

Drip drip the trees for all the country round, And richness rare distills from every bough; The wind alone it is makes every sound, Shaking down crystals on the leaves below.

For shame the sun will never show himself, Who could not with his beams e'er melt me so; My dripping locks--they would become an elf, Who in a beaded coat does gayly go.

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Lying under a walnut tree, the speaker finds his mind wandering away from books—even the greats like Homer and Shakespeare feel thin compared to the live drama unfolding in the grass. He’s far more interested in an ant battle on a hummock, a perfect globe of dew, and the approaching summer shower than in Troy or ancient heroes. There’s a playful, almost mischievous dismissal of high culture here: he’ll get back to Shakespeare when it’s sunny, but right now the clouds are doing something far more urgent.

When the rain arrives, it’s not an inconvenience but a welcome soaking. The speaker, drenched in his bed of oats, describes the drops as “cordial” and the wind’s whisper as reassuring. Every detail—the dripping trees, the crystal-shaking breeze, his beaded coat of droplets—radiates delight. The mood is intimate and gently ecstatic, a man utterly content to let the weather teach him what no book can. He even teases the sun for failing to melt him as thoroughly as this lovely summer rain.

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