Standing near the surf, the speaker hears the same washing sound come again and again. The sea knows only old songs, but they are strong ones. The speaker wonders whether that is all—whether there is nothing beyond this ancient, repeated rhythm. In those questions there is a hint of restlessness, as if the speaker wants the sea to say something new, or maybe even doubts that such a powerful force can be so limited. At the same time, the lines themselves seem almost hypnotized by the repetition. The phrase “The sea-wash repeats, repeats” rises and falls like the water itself, making the words feel like a wave that keeps returning. The mood is quiet and a little lonely—soothing but also vast and indifferent. Standing there, the speaker seems to accept that the sea will keep singing its same old strong song long after human listeners are gone. That repetition is both the sea’s comfort and its coldness.
Sea-Wash — Summary
The sea-wash never ends. The sea-wash repeats, repeats. Only old songs? Is that all the sea knows? Only the old strong songs? Is that all? The sea-wash repeats, repeats.