The Slaves — Summary

John FreemanInspired

The tall slaves bow if that capricious King But glances as he passes; Their dark hoods drawing over abashed faces They bow humbly, unappealingly. The dark robes round their shuddering bodies cling, They bow and but whisper as he passes.

They have not learned to look into his eyes, If he insults to answer, To stand with head erect and angry arching bosom: They bow humbly, unappealingly, As though he mastered earth and the violet inky skies, And whisper piteously for only answer.

So they stand, tall slaves, ashamed of their great height, And if he comes raving, Shouting from the west, furious and moody, They bow more humbly, unappealingly, Ashamed to remember how they lived in that calm light; They droop until he passes, tired of raving.

Only when he's gone they lift their darkened brows, Light comes back to their eyes, Their leaves caress the light, the light laves their branches, They move loverlike, appealingly; Slaves now no more the poplars lift and shake their boughs, And there's a heaven of evening in their eyes.

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John Freeman imagines a row of poplar trees as tall slaves who cower whenever the wind—their capricious king—passes by. They bow, hide their faces in dark hoods, and whisper instead of standing up to him. At first the scene feels like something out of a tense court, full of fear and humiliation; though the trees are tall, they seem embarrassed by their own height and afraid to meet the wind’s anger. While the wind raves, the mood is heavy, tense, and oppressed.

But once the wind leaves, everything changes. The poplars lift their heads, the light returns to their leaves, and they move gently, almost lovingly. What seemed like slavery is revealed as the trees’ response to the wind, and the closing image feels calm, tender, and full of relief.

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