«cold snap…» — Poem analysis

Dave BontaCheerful

cold snap the one-take tune I make breaking icicles

Learn Poems app

Try the Learn Poems app

Everything from the website trainer, and more: new exercises, voice recording and sharing, reminders, quick review.

Three lines, thirteen syllables, no punctuation, and no title, only a row of asterisks where a title might go. Dave Bonta's poem arrives as bare as the weather it describes, and like a cold morning it is over before you have finished noticing it. In that small space it still holds a paradox: someone makes music by destroying something.

The scene is easy to picture. A hard frost has set in, icicles hang from a gutter or a branch, and the speaker knocks them loose. Each one that falls cracks or chimes, and together those sounds become "the one-take tune I make." The poem never names an instrument, and it doesn't need to. The icicles are the instrument, and the speaker is both player and vandal. Underneath the playfulness, the poem is about creation and destruction turning out to be a single gesture.

"One-take" is its cleverest choice of word. It comes from the recording studio, where a one-take is a performance captured in a single go, with no editing and no second attempt. Applied to icicles, the term becomes literal in a way no studio could manage, because a broken icicle cannot be played again. Every note is used up in the act of sounding it. The tune is improvised and also unrepeatable, and the poem hints that music may always be a little like this, gone the moment it exists.

The syntax rewards a second reading. With no punctuation, "breaking icicles" can attach in two directions. It can describe how the tune is made: I make this tune *by* breaking icicles. Or it can describe what the tune does, as if the sound were pitched high enough to shatter ice. The line break after "make" lets both readings stand together. The word "make" sits right beside "breaking," so the two verbs the poem cares about, building and wrecking, meet across a single line break.

The sound of the words does a good deal of the work. "Cold snap" is a weather term, but "snap" is also the noise a thin icicle makes when it gives way, so the opening line names the season and previews the music at once. The vowels then shift. After the clipped short *a* of "snap" come the long *ay* sounds of "take," "make," and "breaking," as though a sharp crack were followed by a ringing that lingers. "Take" and "make" also almost rhyme inside the middle line. There is no end rhyme anywhere, but that small internal chime gives the line a jingle that suits a poem about a tune.

The line lengths work like a musical phrase. The opening line is two syllables, a held breath before the first strike. The middle line, at six syllables, is the longest and carries the melody. The last line, "breaking icicles," runs five syllables and tumbles downhill, helped by the repeated *i* sounds and the soft, liquid ending of "icicles." The present participle "breaking" also never finishes its action. The poem stops without a full stop, as if the next icicle were about to fall.

There is a quiet irony in the situation, which the poem leaves for the reader to notice. The cold snap is what made the icicles, and the speaker undoes the cold's handiwork by turning it into sound. Winter is not a hardship here. It is raw material, and the speaker answers its harshness with something close to mischief. Judging by the imagery, the mood is that of a child or a child-at-heart who can't walk past a row of icicles without testing how they sound.

What makes the poem worth reading is that it does what it describes. It is brief, it is made in one pass, and it cannot be performed the same way twice. A longer poem might have explained the pleasure of improvising or reflected on impermanence. Here the idea sits inside a single phrase, "one-take tune," and the reader supplies the rest. The result is a poem that rings briefly, like the icicles it describes, and leaves a clear sound in the quiet after it.

Read also

More by Dave Bonta

All poems
ContemplativeDave Bonta

Plea bargain

I hear half a beat of drum to serve time have half a hope in the meantime praise God
DreamyDave Bonta

Cibola 3

I awake in the dark and shake free of sheets & blankets, of down-filled quilt. The rituals of waking– the long, hot shower, the coffee–give
ContemplativeDave Bonta

In good light

On a maple’s pale bark, a zigzag ladder—old tooth-marks from a wandering snail? Green islands of moss