Stewardship — Summary

Dave BontaAnxious

Before the mouth, who owned me?

We set fire to the marsh and to the swallow,

full of false Latin. Our anchor is a salt-cellar.

At evening in the harbor, horses run to the sea.

Show the whole poemHide the poem

Learn Poems app

Try the Learn Poems app

Everything from the website trainer, and more: new exercises, voice recording and sharing, reminders, quick review.

"Stewardship" reads like a dream that keeps changing its mind. It opens with a strange question: before the mouth, before speech or hunger, who owned me? The speaker seems to be asking where identity comes from before language shapes it. Then comes an act of destruction, as "we" burn the marsh and the swallow, a wild place and a living creature. Something about that "we" suggests shared guilt, as if the title's idea of caretaking has been turned upside down.

The next lines get stranger. Speech is "full of false Latin," a kind of fake authority, and the anchor is only a salt-cellar, something far too small and domestic to hold anything steady. The poem seems to be saying that our tools for managing the world are flimsy or pretended.

The ending shifts tone. Horses running to the sea at evening is a wide, beautiful image, but it's hard to say whether it feels like freedom or loss. The mood is uneasy, dreamlike, and quietly mournful.

Read also

More by Dave Bonta

All poems
ContemplativeDave Bonta

Plea bargain

I hear half a beat of drum to serve time have half a hope in the meantime praise God
DreamyDave Bonta

Cibola 3

I awake in the dark and shake free of sheets & blankets, of down-filled quilt. The rituals of waking– the long, hot shower, the coffee–give
ContemplativeDave Bonta

In good light

On a maple’s pale bark, a zigzag ladder—old tooth-marks from a wandering snail? Green islands of moss