Tablemates — Poem analysis

Dave BontaCheerful

invited to dinner by a fly this time of day I sing anything frivolous to my gin

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Nobody issues a dinner invitation quite like a fly. It doesn't write or knock. It turns up and circles the table, and Dave Bonta's four-line poem promotes that small household nuisance, with a perfectly straight face, to host.

The situation is simple. Someone is alone at the end of the day, a fly is buzzing about, and instead of swatting it the speaker sings whatever comes to mind to a glass of gin. The poem never says "lonely," and the word would spoil it. Judging by the scene, though, the evening is a quiet one, and the poem's central idea is that in such an hour anything alive and nearby counts as company. The title makes the point. "Tablemates" is plural, so the fly, the speaker and, with a little imagination, the gin all share the table as equals.

The poem's grammar rewards a slow look. The first line is a passive fragment, "invited to dinner by a fly," with no subject. The "I" doesn't arrive until line two, as if the speaker were as much a guest in the situation as the insect is. Then comes the hinge, "this time of day." Read with line one, it tells us when the invitation arrives. Read with line two, it tells us when the singing happens. With no punctuation anywhere, both readings work at once, and the phrase suggests a habit. The fly, the song and the drink feel like a daily ritual rather than a one-off.

The shape of the poem mimics a winding-down. The lines shrink from about nine syllables to six, then six, then three, and the last line, "to my gin," is over almost as quickly as a sip. The poem has no end rhyme, but sound still binds it together. The long *i* of "fly" returns in "time," "I" and "my," so the speaker and the fly share a vowel. The short *i* runs through "invited," "dinner," "sing," "frivolous" and "gin," giving the poem a light, fidgety texture that is almost a buzz. "Sing" and "gin" are near-echoes, which links the act of singing to the drink it is aimed at.

The word choices are small but telling. "Frivolous" is the longest and most formal word in the poem, a slightly pompous, dictionary-sounding word placed among plain ones, and it works as the speaker's own mock-verdict on the songs. "Anything" lowers the standard further, because the songs don't have to be good or meaningful, only sung. Then there is "sing," the old, dignified verb of lyric poetry, which here is handed to a glass. The poem becomes a tiny mock-ode, and it quietly includes itself in the joke, since it may be just another frivolous song. The possessive in "my gin" adds warmth, the way one might say "my dog" or "my old friend."

Flies also carry some darker associations, such as spoiled food and decay. The poem never leans on these, but a reader may hear a faint shadow behind the cheerfulness, a reminder that this is a table where things don't last. If so, the response is not gloom but shrugging, offhand song. That would be a modest kind of courage.

What makes the poem worth reading is how much it does with so little. In about a dozen words it sets a scene, creates a mood, plays with ambiguity, and manages to be funny and a little sad without announcing either feeling. It avoids self-pity, and the lowercase, unpunctuated lines make it sound like a thought half-spoken at the end of the day. For students, it is a good reminder that a poem doesn't need a grand subject. A fly, a drink and a bit of nonsense singing can hold a whole mood, if the words are placed with care.

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