Unequal — Poem analysis

Dave BontaAnxious

morning clear as a hell

a mother weary of war cries to be removed to some other yard

the newsman is bringing a shovel and wheelbarrow

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One letter does the damage. Everyone knows the phrase "clear as a bell," and Dave Bonta's "Unequal" opens by swapping the b for an h: "morning clear as a hell." The line still sounds like a cliché, which is the trick. We hear the familiar chime, and then the floor tilts. Clearness, usually a pleasant quality, becomes a kind of exposure, a cloudless morning in which nothing is hidden and nothing can be looked away from. The poem never says whether this hell is a literal battlefield or simply how the world looks to someone who can no longer bear it.

The next three lines bring in a human voice: "a mother weary of war / cries to be removed to some / other yard." The word "weary" is worth pausing on. It is not "terrified" or "furious" but a tired, almost domestic word, the kind you would use about a long shift or an endless chore. War here is not a thunderclap but a grinding labour that has gone on too long. The poem gives the mother no name, country or side, so she can stand for any mother in any war. Her request is also oddly phrased. She does not ask to be saved or freed but to be "removed," a bureaucratic word, the language of forms and of things being shifted out of the way. And she wants to go to a "yard." A yard is a small, ordinary patch of ground, as if the war were a quarrel over a fence. Yet the word sits inside "graveyard" and "churchyard," and it is reasonable to suspect that the poem is listening for that echo too. The line break after "some" leaves her destination hanging. She does not know where she wants to go, only that it should be anywhere but here. Even the sound of the passage points away from the present: "mother" and "other" rhyme across the lines, as though her longing for elsewhere were already built into her name.

Then comes the reply: "the newsman is bringing / a shovel and wheelbarrow." The present-tense "is bringing" makes him feel permanently on his way. A newsman's job is to arrive, look and report, so what he carries is startling. A shovel and wheelbarrow are tools for gardening, for clearing rubble, for digging a grave. Judging by the imagery, the help on offer is practical, blunt and perhaps grimly beside the point. It might be a rescue, a burial or just the clearing up of a mess, and the poem lets all three possibilities stand. What it makes clear is that no one is arriving with an end to the war.

This is where the title earns its place. "Unequal" can describe the mismatch between a cry and the tools sent to answer it. It can describe the gap between the person who suffers and the person who watches, who reports and then goes home. The shape of the poem seems to agree, since the stanzas run one line, then three, then two, a lopsided pattern that never settles into balance.

The poem uses no rhyme, no regular meter, no capital letters and no punctuation, not even a full stop at the end. That absence matters. Without a period the final image never closes, and the wheelbarrow just sits there, waiting to be filled. The lines are short and the diction plain, close to the flat tone of a news bulletin, so the poem sounds like reportage with something quietly wrong inside it. The sounds shift as well. The airy, open vowels of "morning clear" give way to the clunking consonants of "shovel and wheelbarrow," which are slower and heavier, like metal and wood on dirt.

What makes the poem worth reading is how much it does in twenty-six words. It never raises its voice or uses a word like "tragedy." It sets a ruined cliché, a tired mother and a wheelbarrow side by side and trusts the reader to feel the distance between them. The result is a small, unsettling picture of how war reaches most of us: not as an event but as a report, delivered by someone with a shovel.

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