Book curator — Poem analysis

Dave BontaContemplative

the backs of my books make handsome content a body that nobody looks after

dangerous to be free I do not think but follow the old gold evening

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A book curator is supposed to be the opposite of neglectful, which is why the first stanza of Dave Bonta's "Book curator" lands so quietly and so oddly. The speaker looks at "the backs of my books", the spines, the only part of a book you see while it sits on a shelf, and says they "make handsome content". The word "content" does double duty. As a noun it means what a book holds inside. As an adjective it means pleased, at ease. The speaker may be content with how the shelf looks, but the real content, the words inside, has been replaced by surface. Then comes the turn: "a body that nobody looks after." Looking after a collection is the curator's whole job, yet here the body goes unattended.

Whose body is it? A book has a back, a collection is a "body" of work, and a person has a body too. The poem never chooses. It can be read as a confession that curating has slid into decoration, or as the speaker noticing their own neglected self among the shelves. The ambiguity keeps the poem from settling into a single neat complaint.

The second stanza begins with no connecting word, just a jump. Nothing in the poem is punctuated, so "dangerous to be free" can read as a comment on the neglected shelf, since freedom from care has its risks, or as a warning that looks ahead to the next line. Either way, the speaker's response is to stop reasoning: "I do not think but follow". The line is almost entirely single-syllable words, flat and plain, like a decision made without argument. Only "follow" has two syllables, and it is the word that carries the action.

What gets followed is "the old gold evening". Here I am inferring from the imagery, but gold is also the colour of lettering stamped on the spines of old books, and the poem may be quietly trading one kind of gilt for another. The shelf's gold is something to admire and file away. The evening's gold moves, and it can be followed out of the room. "Old" gives the light a worn, long-used feel, as if the evening were itself a well-handled volume.

The sound of the poem supports this change of direction. The first stanza is full of hard, stopped consonants: "backs", "books", "body", "nobody". The second softens into long vowels and nasals: "old gold evening", "follow". "Old" and "gold" form a full rhyme sitting side by side. It is the only rhyme in the poem, and it arrives at the very end, like a bell heard from a distance. There is no end-rhyme and no regular metre. The first stanza runs two five-syllable lines into a ten-syllable one, so the thought starts clipped and then trails off. The last line shrinks back to about five syllables and ends on the soft, unstressed "-ing", with no full stop to close it.

The two stanzas also share a quiet echo of time. "After" ends the first, "evening" ends the second, and both belong to the vocabulary of the day running down. The neglect in the first stanza and the dusk in the second seem to belong to the same late hour.

What makes the poem worth reading is how much it asks in so little space. It questions what it means to keep culture, whether to own, arrange and display it or to actually attend to it. It does not simply announce that books are dead and nature is alive. The speaker still calls the spines "handsome", and the poem is itself a small made object by someone who evidently knows books intimately. The pull toward the gold evening is also tempered by that odd, unexplained line about danger, so leaving the shelf is not presented as safe or easy. In six short lines, the poem leaves us standing between the curated room and the open light, not quite sure which one is looking after us.

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