Bereft — Poem analysis

where is my oyster sorry as a crumpled lung in a poor patient

I live with my cloak about my face

you who have seen a plague should see me

Show the whole poemHide the poem

Learn Poems app

Try the Learn Poems app

Everything from the website trainer, and more: new exercises, voice recording and sharing, reminders, quick review.

Behind the first line stands a saying everyone knows: the world is your oyster. Dave Bonta keeps only the oyster and drops the world, so that the idiom of opportunity turns into a question with nobody to answer it: "where is my oyster". The title tells us the speaker is bereft, but the poem never says of what. We are given the shape of the loss rather than its name, and that is where its force comes from.

The central image arrives in a strange, compressed simile: the missing oyster is "sorry as a crumpled lung / in a poor patient". An oyster is a soft, grey, glistening thing that can be pried open for a pearl, and the poem seems to fold that softness into the body, so that a treasure becomes a damaged organ. "Sorry" works twice. It means pitiful, but it also carries the sound of an apology, as if the loss were somehow the speaker's fault. "Poor patient" is just as double-edged: a sick person to be pitied, but also, in the ear, someone who must wait and endure. The syntax is deliberately loose. With no punctuation, we cannot tell whether the oyster, the speaker or the lung is the sorriest thing in the room. The sounds help the picture. "Crumpled" is full of clenched consonants, like paper being balled up, and the line then drops onto the heavy single syllable "lung", a breath that never quite fills.

The poem's shape is lopsided in a way that feels meaningful: three lines, then one, then two. It uses no rhyme, no capital letters and no punctuation, not even a question mark after the opening question. Nothing chimes and nothing closes, so the question simply hangs, unanswered. The lines are short and halting until the fourth, "I live with my cloak about my face", which is the longest in the poem and sits alone as its own stanza. Its rhythm is plainer and steadier than anything before it, almost a routine. It reads like a daily fact: this is how I get through. The cloak could suggest mourning, shame or protection from contagion, and the poem lets all of these stand. Notice, too, that "live" is the only word of survival in the poem, and it appears right after the image of a failing lung.

The final couplet turns outward to a "you": "you who have seen a plague / should see me". The word "plague" suddenly raises the scale from private ache to public catastrophe, and the speaker claims that their own ruin deserves to be set beside it. The couplet also plays on sight. The speaker hides behind a cloak, yet demands to be looked at; "seen" and "see" are the only repeated words in the poem, and they pull against that covered face. There is a contradiction here that feels very human, the wish to be invisible and the need to be witnessed at once. "Should" adds a note of reproach, or perhaps a plea. Only someone who has looked at devastation, the speaker implies, could recognise this kind of devastation. The last line, only three syllables long, ends the poem abruptly, and the shortness gives it the flatness of a command.

What makes the poem worth reading is how much it holds in so little space. It never explains its grief, so we can't reduce it to a single cause. Judging by the imagery, the loss is felt as something bodily, a failure of breath and of ease in the world. The poem avoids melodrama by speaking in odd, exact images instead of statements of feeling. Its small, unpunctuated form mimics a person speaking quietly from under a cloak, and it leaves the reader in the position the final lines demand: asked to look, and to understand without being told.

Read also

More by Dave Bonta

All poems
ContemplativeDave Bonta

Plea bargain

I hear half a beat of drum to serve time have half a hope in the meantime praise God
DreamyDave Bonta

Cibola 3

I awake in the dark and shake free of sheets & blankets, of down-filled quilt. The rituals of waking– the long, hot shower, the coffee–give
ContemplativeDave Bonta

In good light

On a maple’s pale bark, a zigzag ladder—old tooth-marks from a wandering snail? Green islands of moss