Rest — Poem analysis

when break time comes, it's actually fifteen minutes of break time for some and an hour for others; this depends on the employment contract.

so we find the uniformed staff sitting on any shady step, which are few, just as the breeze is weak. there are five on one side, four on the other. it's when the sad face lights a cigarette and savors the smoke with the taste of misfortune. and so many things have the taste of disgust! like alcohol. the taste of misfortune. the taste of misfortune even in a smile.

the less money left over from priorities, the less there is to buy complacent flavor with the proper reward. even with everything, the conversation goes on and on, talking about everything. everything until nothing can harm others when the imposing evil doesn't escape the lips.

it's very hot in the summer, very cold in the winter. here at least, there's a real chance of having a bad time because of the extreme weather. winter is even worse, because the supermarket break is outside, period. you can't stay inside. everyone outside! and if it's sunny, the sun is a gift. if it's cloudy, and most days are cloudy, in winter, then the cold is practically murderous, or torturous. it's never fun.

and it's a burden to bring food from home, because they check everything when you enter and leave. you have to account for it, so it's better to bring as little as possible. so what happens then? you buy what's for sale at the market. then you make a snack and wait.

those who work intermittently are the ones who suffer the most in this situation, even because of the uncertainty of everything. everything, really. because they wont even close their books for the month to guarantee a full salary, as we know. it doesnt seem good for commerce, except for the supermarket itself, which hires them and practically includes their purchases.

ah! the banks also bite hard because an account is necessary for the intermittent worker, read: precarious worker, to receive payments. they don't always work, they don't always get paid, but they always pay.

Show the whole poemHide the poem

Learn Poems app

Try the Learn Poems app

Everything from the website trainer, and more: new exercises, voice recording and sharing, reminders, quick review.

The title promises relief, but the poem's first sentence hands rest over to paperwork. Break time is "fifteen minutes... for some and an hour for others; this depends on the employment contract." Even the pause in the working day is something that has been assigned, measured and unevenly distributed. The poem's central idea grows from this: for low-paid, insecure workers, rest is not a human right but a product of contracts, weather and money, and every one of those is controlled by someone else.

The form suits that idea. There is no rhyme and no regular meter, and the stanzas vary in length. Many lines read like prose chopped off at the margin, and the line breaks often fall on small, unglamorous words: "because / they check everything," "most / days are cloudy." The reader is interrupted mid-sentence, much as the break itself is cut short. The voice is flat and reportorial. "There are five on one side, four on the other" counts the smokers like stock on a shelf. Yet the "we" in "we find the uniformed staff" places the speaker among them. The observer is also one of the observed.

Against this plain surface, one image keeps returning: taste. The cigarette is savored "with the taste of misfortune," then alcohol is "the taste of misfortune," then even a smile is. The poem's only outburst, "and so many things have the taste of disgust!", comes in the middle of this run. Pleasure is contaminated before it reaches the mouth. The next stanza explains why in almost accounting language: the less money is left after "priorities," the less there is "to buy complacent flavor / with the proper reward." Enjoyment is something you purchase, and these workers are priced out of it. The talk that fills the break, "everything until / nothing can harm others," suggests a kind of safety valve. The "imposing evil," presumably the grievances of the job, is kept from "the lips." That is my reading of a deliberately knotty passage, but the sense of swallowed anger seems hard to miss.

The weather stanza turns the same situation physical. In winter the break happens "outside, period," a phrase that sounds like a rule being read aloud. The sun, if it comes, is "a gift," which is a strange word for something free, and the cold is "practically / murderous, or torturous." The speaker stops to correct the word as they say it, and that "practically" is the understatement of someone who has learned not to exaggerate and is still describing something close to cruelty. Then comes food. Because bags are searched on the way in and out ("you have to account for it"), workers are treated like suspects, and the easiest answer is to buy "what's for sale at the market." The wage flows back to the employer. The stanza ends in anticlimax: "then you make a snack and wait." Waiting is all that the rest amounts to.

The last two stanzas widen the lens from the break to the whole economic arrangement. "Intermittent" workers suffer most "because of the uncertainty / of everything. everything, really." The repeated word wears down into exhaustion. When the speaker translates a polite label into a blunt one, "read: precarious / worker," they are showing how language softens what the workers actually live through. The phrase "as we know" draws the reader into the knowledge, perhaps into some responsibility for it. The apostrophes also begin to drop away ("wont," "doesnt"), so the text itself seems to grow rougher and more tired as it goes, whether intentionally or not.

All this plain talk builds toward the closing line, the poem's most polished: "they don't always work, they don't always get paid, but they always pay." The three-part rhythm and the reversal on "but" make it feel like a proverb, and it works as a punch precisely because everything before it was so unadorned.

The poem is significant because it finds the politics of work inside the smallest unit of the day. It has no villain, only rules, and it never needs to raise its voice. After reading it, a smoker on a cold step or a bag being checked at a door looks less like background and more like evidence.

Read also

More by Bang Forash

All poems
AnxiousBang Forash

* * *

joe with his head buried in the trash and everyone says joe is fine. he has the gift of getting by, too many judgments on a lost soul.
AnxiousBang Forash

From This Night Onward

in exceptional cases, the frauds, of the frauds, the forgers, good practice, the corrupted data,
AnxiousBang Forash

The Hero's Dive

calling the hero to save himself from hatred, from pride, from appearing to be running alone, smiling, vivacious, in the teeth of the day in lilac neon.