If You Come Nearby — Poem analysis

Manan DasRomantic

No excellence cause, yet, if you come near-by There is sound of waterfall in my breast, or, A herd of deer run swiftly Inside the land of my bosom...

No excellent cause, yet, if you come near-by The shadow of watery clouds surrounds And bow at the end of thirsty earth...

Some day we each other hand in hand Float with the wind... Some day we each other keep eyes on eyes Fill our heart with nectar of delight...

No excellence cause, yet, If I want to utter all these A river agitates my heart And all my utterance drifts away With the wave of the stream.

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Some feelings arrive before a reason for them does. Manan Das's "If You Come Nearby" opens by admitting as much: "No excellence cause, yet, if you come near-by." The speaker offers no merit and no explanation, and still the body answers. A waterfall sounds in the breast, and a herd of deer runs through "the land of my bosom." The central idea is that love at its strongest behaves like weather, overwhelming reason first and then language. The poem ends by confessing that it cannot hold what it set out to say.

The opening phrase is slightly odd in English, and the oddness is useful. "No excellence cause" can be read as "I have no special worth that earns this feeling," or simply "there is no cause." The wording gives the impression of a translation, though that is only an inference from the text. Either way, the hesitant syntax suits a speaker who is short of breath. When the phrase returns in the last stanza, just before "If I want to utter all these," "excellence" may also point to the speaker's skill with words. The poem then admits its own limits.

Structurally, the poem is free verse with no rhyme and no regular metre. Lines vary in length, and ellipses let several of them trail off, as in "Inside the land of my bosom..." The rhythm comes from repetition instead. The opening formula returns at the start of the second stanza, with "excellence" changed to "excellent," and again in the fourth, so the poem is framed by its own hesitation. In the third stanza, "Some day" begins two parallel wishes. The doubled phrases "hand in hand" and "eyes on eyes" put two people side by side on the page.

The imagery is almost entirely water, and it changes as the poem goes on. The first stanza is loud and fast: a waterfall you can hear, and deer running. Both are wild things that cannot be tamed, which makes them good pictures for a racing pulse. The speaker's chest becomes a landscape, so the feeling is physical and also vast. The second stanza turns outward and cools down. "The shadow of watery clouds surrounds" and bows "at the end of thirsty earth." Here the beloved's nearness is like rain gathering over dry ground, and "thirsty" quietly names the longing. The line is ambiguous, but the bowing clouds seem to meet the earth at the horizon, an image of sky and ground coming together that anticipates the joined hands to come.

The third stanza shifts from present tremor to a hoped-for future. The verbs lose their urgency. Nothing runs or crashes now. Two people "float with the wind" and "fill our heart with nectar of delight." The speaker wants calm as much as closeness, and the clipped phrasing ("we each other hand in hand") gives the wish a childlike simplicity.

Then the water returns as a river. When the speaker tries to "utter all these," the river "agitates my heart" and "all my utterance drifts away / With the wave of the stream." Read in order, the water images move from waterfall to cloud to river: a plunge, then a gathering, then a flowing away. The poem enacts the failure it describes, and the words are carried off as we read them.

That is the paradox that makes the poem worth reading. It says it cannot be said, yet the images of deer, thirsty earth and floating wind have already said a good deal. The speaker also never claims to have mastered the feeling. The repeated "No excellence cause" keeps the tone humble, and love here is something that happens to a person, not something earned or explained. The vocabulary is plain and the comparisons come from nature. Without elaborate argument, the poem shows that the strongest feelings are the hardest to speak, and that an honest attempt to speak them can end up holding more than a confident one.

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