Ruminations — Poem analysis

There are so many things I have to say But my body is a cage I dropped them off along the way And called myself a sage I really wish I could have stayed Or waited just a little while But I'm frivolous Ostentatious Presumptuous Sick I'm going to be sick

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Ten lines are enough for C.C. Hawthrone's "Ruminations" to stage a small collapse. It begins with a speaker who sounds composed, even a little grand, and ends with one who is about to throw up. Everything in between explains how that happens.

The opening line is the longest and the most fluent: "There are so many things I have to say" runs a full ten syllables, like the start of a speech. Then comes the blow, "But my body is a cage." The next two lines complicate it. If the words are caged, how did the speaker drop them off "along the way"? The poem gives two pictures of silence: words locked in, and words shed like luggage on a journey. Either way, the speaker arrives with nothing to say and still "called myself a sage." That small "and" does a lot of work. It sounds offhand, as if claiming wisdom were an afterthought. The rhyme of "cage" with "sage" ties the two ideas together. A sage who says nothing is no sage at all, only someone shut in with a title.

The sound pattern matters here. The first four lines rhyme in alternation (say, cage, way, sage), and the neatness feels like performance, a speaker keeping up appearances. The pattern then starts to slip. "Stayed" echoes the long "ay" sound of "say" and "way," so the music is still faintly present. But "while," at the end of line six, finds no partner anywhere in the poem. It hangs unanswered, just as the speaker's wish to have "waited just a little while" goes unanswered. These are also the plainest lines in the poem. "I really wish" is how people talk when the polish has worn off. The poem never says what the speaker wishes they had stayed for. Judging by the opening, it could be the unspoken words or the moment when they might have been said, but the poem leaves it open.

Then the structure breaks apart. "But I'm frivolous / Ostentatious / Presumptuous" puts each charge on its own line, like a verdict read out one count at a time. The "but" overrules the wish to have stayed, since this speaker thinks they are the sort of person who wouldn't have. The three words chime through their shared "-ous" endings, so a new rhyme takes over from the old one, harsher and more accusing. There is also a joke at the speaker's expense. "Ostentatious" and "presumptuous" are long, showy words, so the vocabulary of the self-criticism has the very fault it names. Even in confessing, the speaker can't stop performing.

Then there is "Sick." One syllable follows three long adjectives, and it lands like a drop in the floor. The lines have been shrinking all along, from ten syllables to a single word, and the final line, "I'm going to be sick," has no ornament left. Here the title pays off. "Ruminations" means long, repeated thinking, and the word comes from the way cattle chew food, swallow it, bring it back up and chew it again. The poem follows that process. A mind turns the same shame over and over until the body rejects it. The "cage" of the second line becomes a stomach, and what could not leave through the mouth as speech is forced out another way. "Sick" also works in a second sense, as disgust with oneself.

That double movement is what makes the poem worth reading. It is a very short portrait of a familiar feeling: the gap between what we meant to say and the persona we put on instead, and the shame that follows. It offers no comfort and no lesson. The form acts out the content, as the rhyme and the long lines give way just as the speaker's composure does. The irony is that a speaker with "so many things" to say ends up saying only one plain thing, and it may be the most honest line in the poem.

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