Getting Heavier — Poem analysis

Prematurely grave – sentences delivered with a note of finality, syllogisms grasped & held in the mind the way excess skin from a facelift vanishes into a crack beside the ears – I stretch myself over the same mattress of bone, morning & evening. I go on as if nothing happened, as if I were free on my own recognizance & this growing heaviness simply means I need more sleep. I’ve become adept at ignoring the jagged piece of sky pressing down on the back of my neck. Since I stopped following the news, my dreams supply all the missing details of earthquake, torture, & mass starvation. Ask me anything. Sometimes I get up in the middle of the night & pretend it’s morning: shower, drink coffee & look for poems in the ready-made phrases I think of as inspired, because breath belongs to everyone & no one & I am trying not to give undue weight to the new reports that claim it is oxygen, stripping the electrons from other molecules, that slowly reduces this body to a swamp of light.

Show the whole poemHide the poem

Learn Poems app

Try the Learn Poems app

Everything from the website trainer, and more: new exercises, voice recording and sharing, reminders, quick review.

Gravity is the quiet villain of Dave Bonta's "Getting Heavier," and the poem opens by playing on the word. "Prematurely grave" means too serious too soon, but it also hints at the grave itself, arriving ahead of schedule. What follows is a portrait of a speaker weighed down by something he can't name, who keeps up a show of normality. He says he goes on "as if nothing happened," and that the growing heaviness "simply means I need more sleep." The word "simply" does the poem's most important work. It shows how hard he is trying to shrink a large problem into a small one.

The language of the opening comes from the courtroom. There are "sentences delivered with a note of finality" and, a few lines later, the speaker imagines himself "free on my own recognizance," like a defendant released until the real verdict arrives. The word "sentences" works twice, as grammar and as punishment. The facelift simile is stranger and more unsettling. Logical arguments ("syllogisms") are held in the mind "the way excess skin from a facelift / vanishes into a crack beside the ears." The image suggests that tidy reasoning is a cosmetic tightening. It pulls things smooth on the surface while the slack is hidden just out of sight. Both the body and the mind are being managed.

The body keeps returning, and it is never comfortable. The speaker stretches himself "over the same / mattress of bone," which turns his own skeleton into a bed he has to lie on every morning and evening. The "jagged piece of sky" pressing on his neck is an even more effective image. Sky should be weightless and open, yet here it is a shard with an edge. The speaker has become "adept at ignoring" it, a phrase that sounds like a skill listed on a CV. The poem then explains where the pressure comes from. He has stopped following the news, but his dreams "supply all the missing details / of earthquake, torture, & mass starvation." What he refuses to take in by day returns by night, so the news arrives anyway, with the unconscious as its reporter.

Then comes the flat, almost eerie line "Ask me anything." It could be bravado, or it could be numbness, and the poem doesn't say which. Its short, blunt sound stands out among the long, winding lines around it. What follows is a small ritual: getting up in the middle of the night, pretending it is morning, showering, drinking coffee, and hunting for poems in "ready-made phrases / I think of as inspired." The word "inspired" repays a second look, because to inspire is literally to breathe in. That leads to the poem's central turn: "breath belongs / to everyone & no one." Breath is the one thing we share completely, and no one can own it.

The final sentence swerves into science, or at least into the language of "new reports." The speaker is "trying not to give undue weight" to the claim that oxygen, by "stripping the electrons / from other molecules," slowly wears the body down. This echoes the chemistry of oxidation, though the poem keeps it vague and rumour-like. The pun on "weight" is deliberately wry in a poem about heaviness. The last image is the most surprising: the body reduced to "a swamp of light." A swamp is thick and heavy, and light has no weight at all, so the phrase holds the poem's whole contradiction. The speaker feels himself getting heavier even as the claim suggests he is dissolving. Breath, which keeps us alive and gives us poems, is also what slowly undoes us.

Formally, the poem is free verse with no rhyme and no stanza breaks. It runs as a single unbroken block, so the reader gets no pause, much as the speaker gets no rest. Ampersands replace "and" throughout, a casual, hurried shorthand that sits oddly against such heavy subjects. Sound does some quiet work too, as in the hard, pressing p's of "jagged piece of sky pressing down."

The poem matters because it captures a very modern kind of anxiety. The speaker is not in a dramatic crisis, but he is worn down by the sense of everything he knows and tries not to know. It also shows how a poem can turn dread into something concrete, using bones, skin, a mattress and a cup of coffee. It offers no solution, and that restraint is part of its honesty.

Read also

More by Dave Bonta

All poems
ContemplativeDave Bonta

Plea bargain

I hear half a beat of drum to serve time have half a hope in the meantime praise God
DreamyDave Bonta

Cibola 3

I awake in the dark and shake free of sheets & blankets, of down-filled quilt. The rituals of waking– the long, hot shower, the coffee–give
ContemplativeDave Bonta

In good light

On a maple’s pale bark, a zigzag ladder—old tooth-marks from a wandering snail? Green islands of moss