BEING THE DRAGON ON THE FOURTH OF JULY — Poem analysis

Mary F. C. PrattJuly 4, 2007Cheerful

They see our feet below the drapes of cloth, the stripes of purple, green, yellow. They watch our careful steps. The red-tongued dragon dips and dances down the street. They see our human feet.

Outside the air grows warm. We follow in parade inside the glittering worm, this mask that hands have made. Under the dragon’s shade, dancing the dragon’s path, we breathe our human breath.

“O, the dragon,” they say, those people standing by, but we are far away, here in another sky; we’ve risen in the air above temporal things, aloft on dragon wings.

Inside we are a world untroubled by the rest. Over our heads we hold the dragon, manifest its benediction. Blessed– and blessing all–we rise seeing through dragon eyes.

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Mary F. C. Pratt's poem carries the date July 4, 2007, the holiday named in its title, yet there are no flags or fireworks anywhere in it. The only colours are purple, green and yellow, plus a red tongue. What we get instead is a parade seen from inside a dragon costume, and the central idea is a reversal. The people who begin by being watched end by doing the seeing. Perhaps that is the poem's quiet comment on an independence day: freedom here is the private lift of belonging to something bigger than yourself.

The form is tidy and light on its feet. Each of the four stanzas has seven short lines of about three beats, mostly iambic, so "They see our feet below" is easy to tap out as you read. The rhymes follow a loose ABABBCC pattern, and every stanza closes on a couplet: street/feet, path/breath, things/wings, rise/eyes. Several rhymes are slant rather than exact (warm/worm, stripes/dips, path/breath). That keeps the music from turning into a nursery jingle, and it suits a poem about costume, where things match closely but not perfectly.

Those closing words do the poem's real work. The stanzas end on feet, breath, wings and eyes, which is a climb up through the body and then off the ground. The first two endings are tagged "human": "our human feet," "our human breath." In the second half the adjective changes to "dragon wings" and "dragon eyes." The swap happens exactly at the midpoint, so the transformation is built into the structure, not just announced.

The poem is equally careful about who is looking. Stanza one is all spectators: "They see our feet below / the drapes of cloth," and "They watch our careful steps." The audience can spot the trick, because the feet give the dancers away. When the onlookers finally speak, in stanza three, it is only "O, the dragon," a simple exclamation that accepts the illusion. By then the performers have stopped caring what is visible from outside: "we are far away, / here in another sky." The last line, "seeing through dragon eyes," echoes the opening "They see" with the verb turned around. "Through" works twice, since it means peering out of the costume's eyeholes and also taking on the dragon's point of view.

The word choices keep the magic honest. The dragon is a "glittering worm," a phrase that is both grand and a little comic, as if the poem knows how a long cloth creature looks from the pavement. It is also "this mask that hands have made," which admits the wonder is homemade. "Careful steps" hints that a dragon exists only if many people move together, and the pronoun "we" never gives way to a single "I." Even the weather gets absorbed: the air "grows warm," and the dancers move "under the dragon's shade," so the costume is both a shelter and a shadow.

In the final stanza the vocabulary turns religious: "temporal things," "aloft," "manifest," "benediction," "Blessed." "Manifest" is especially neat. Read as a verb, it says that by holding the dragon overhead the dancers make its blessing appear. The blessing then runs both ways, since they are "Blessed– / and blessing all." The dash after "Blessed" holds the word still for a beat, as though the speakers had paused to take in their own lift.

What makes the poem worth reading is that it never pretends the costume is more than cloth, hands and breath, and still convinces us the feeling is real. It treats a street parade, which could be written off as a bit of fun, as a small experience of transcendence. There is a gentle ambiguity too. To be "untroubled by the rest" and "above temporal things" could be read as a holiday from worry, or as a slightly self-enclosed escape. The poem leaves that open and lets the reader decide whether the dragon's blessing is simply joy or something with a longer reach.

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