Impasse with a Walnut — Poem analysis

Philip WexlerContemplative

Shuffling through the damp leaf litter, I look more down

than ahead. Scattered walnuts, intact and in pieces.

I pick up an empty half-husk, the nutmeat settling, I imagine,

into the belly of the squirrel taking stock from a branch

overhead. The shell surface, sinuously crinkled, resembles

a rough netsuke carving of a woman in a kimono

turning her back to me. Flipping the nut over,

we meet face to face, hers a cameo in the concave

interior, eyes black and silent, hair bun run through

with a long wooden pin I wait for her voice to give me

a signal, a clue, some direction but hear only the hollow echo

of absence and outside, in the wind, a rustling

I can’t pinpoint. Back in the nut, her face has become

a softly scalloped ear, all ear, wordlessly imploring me

to speak my mind, but I am speechless too, and ever

at a loss, with nothing to declare. Mutually mute,

our standoff is assured. I toss the walnut aside.

A woodpecker flies off with it. Continuing

on my way, I dare not reach for another.

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A man shuffles through wet leaves, eyes on the ground, and picks up the debris of a squirrel's lunch. Philip Wexler's "Impasse with a Walnut" starts that unassumingly, and the poem moves from this ordinary moment to something close to a conversation. It's one-sided, and it ends in embarrassment. The speaker looks into a shell, sees a woman, and hopes she'll tell him what to do. She doesn't. Instead she seems to ask him the same thing.

The poem's first move is to turn a shell into a person. The crinkled surface "resembles / a rough netsuke carving / of a woman in a kimono / turning her back to me." The simile makes a small, precise object out of a discarded one, and the turned back is a first hint of withholding. When the speaker flips the nut, "we meet face to face." Her face is "a cameo in the concave / interior," with "eyes black and / silent" and a hair bun "run through / with a long wooden pin." The details are specific enough to feel seen, yet the poem never claims the face is really there. The earlier phrase "I imagine," used for the squirrel, quietly signals that this speaker is a projector, someone who fills the world's blanks with stories.

What he wants from the story is the poem's real subject. He waits for "a signal, a clue, some direction," and the three nouns shrink in order from something grand to something almost practical. Yet all he gets is "the hollow echo / of absence" and an unlocatable "rustling" in the wind. Then the image shifts. The face becomes "a softly scalloped ear, all / ear, wordlessly imploring me / to speak my mind." The shell has not changed, but the speaker's reading of it has. He came to be addressed, and the shell turns out to be a listener. The comic and painful part follows: "I / am speechless too, and ever / at a loss, with nothing / to declare." "Nothing to declare" is what a traveller tells a customs officer, and it fits a man who feels he is crossing a border with empty pockets. The title's "impasse" is exactly this, two silences facing each other, which the poem names later as a "standoff."

The form carries this hesitancy. There is no rhyme and no regular metre, only short, irregular lines that rarely end where a sentence does. The very first break enacts its own meaning: "I look more down // than ahead," so that the line drops just as the speaker's gaze does. "Ever / at a loss" hangs on the line break the way the speaker hangs on his words. Sound does quiet work in place of rhyme. "Sinuously crinkled" and "softly scalloped" are rich, tactile phrases, full of sibilants that suit the rustling the speaker can't place, while "Mutually mute" tightens into a clipped pair just as the stalemate is declared. The language of the shell is lush, and the language of the speaker's self-description is bare.

The ending refuses to resolve anything neatly. "I toss the walnut aside. / A woodpecker flies off / with it." The bird treats the shell as an object, not an oracle, and the spell breaks. Nothing was said, nothing was solved, and the world carries on indifferently. The last sentence is the most interesting: "Continuing / on my way, I dare not / reach for another." The word "dare" gives the moment a faint tremor. He might be afraid of another silent exchange, or of being asked again what he thinks, or he might simply be wary of finding out how much of himself he keeps seeing in things. The poem leaves that open.

What makes the poem worth reading is its honesty about a very human habit: looking to the natural world for signs, and being slightly stung when it sends back only our own question. It is gently funny, with its dignified squirrel and its customs-desk confession, but the humour is aimed at the speaker without cruelty. The final image is of a man still walking and still unsure of himself, and nothing in the poem suggests the shell is to blame.

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