Who Am I — Poem analysis

To me I see A mess upon the leaves A brush A stroke Painted on the canvas Of my dreams A seed Planted in the winter Never sprouts Without Water and warmth No warmth No water An outside daughter No place in time No place of mine I'm no one What's me A mess of a person in the mirror The cracks become clearer I can't see Who I was in the windows of my past And I paint everything black Everything I've ever loved and lacked I am the silver lining on the back Of The reflection I wish I lacked Who am I to me No one and nothing can conquer But everything can Someone can I want to be a person A face in the crowd More than an empty void Ran away from like a plague A mess I wave my white flag I'm too tired to commit to crimes Of red wine and white chalk A tangled mess of thought

Show the whole poemHide the poem

Learn Poems app

Try the Learn Poems app

Everything from the website trainer, and more: new exercises, voice recording and sharing, reminders, quick review.

Samantha Nagott's "Who Am I" asks its title question and then declines to punctuate it. The poem has no full stops and no question marks, and the absence matters. Thoughts spill from one short line into the next with no pause to settle them, which is exactly the "tangled mess of thought" the last line admits to. The speaker is hunting for herself, and wherever she looks she finds either damage or a blank. The central idea is that a self needs something outside it to grow, and without that it can only be seen as wreckage.

The poem's images come from three places: painting, gardening and mirrors. The painting images arrive first. "A brush / A stroke / Painted on the canvas / Of my dreams" promises creation, but what appears is "a mess upon the leaves," and "leaves" can mean foliage or pages. The garden image is the most exact. "A seed / Planted in the winter / Never sprouts / Without / Water and warmth." The line break after "Without" leaves the word hanging, and the sentence has nothing to rest on, just as the seed has nothing. Then the order flips to "No warmth / No water," and the grammar shrinks to fragments. The next line, "An outside daughter," turns the seed into a person. Water and daughter rhyme, which ties the missing nourishment to the speaker's sense of exclusion. The poem never says what she is outside of. Judging by the imagery, it could be a family, a circle of friends, or her own life.

Mirrors take over in the middle. "The cracks become clearer" rhymes with "mirror," and the irony is that the only thing she sees clearly is the damage. The past offers no help either: "I can't see / Who I was in the windows of my past." Then the paint returns, no longer building anything: "I paint everything black." The next line puts "loved and lacked" side by side, so that having and missing something blur into one feeling.

The oddest line is "I am the silver lining on the back / Of The reflection I wish I lacked." It twists a stock phrase. A silver lining is meant to be the hopeful part of a bad situation, but the silver on the back of a mirror is the coating that makes reflection possible. If that is the meaning, the speaker is the hidden material behind the image she hates. She is essential and invisible at once, and "lacked" now means she wishes she could be rid of her own reflection.

The sound is loose but not random. Short lines of one to four words read like gasps. Rhymes appear and then vanish: "me" and "see" at the start, "time" and "mine" in "No place in time / No place of mine," and "back" and "lacked," with "lacked" repeated as if she cannot escape it. "A mess" returns three times, and the poem closes on "a tangled mess of thought," so it ends where it began.

The turn comes at "No one and nothing can conquer / But everything can / Someone can." On one reading, the "no one" and "nothing" she has called herself cannot be conquered, while everything and someone can. Her emptiness is the only thing she is sure of. Then she says what she wants: "I want to be a person / A face in the crowd." That is a modest wish, to be ordinary and visible, and it hurts because she fears being "an empty void / Ran away from like a plague." The closing image, "I'm too tired to commit to crimes / Of red wine and white chalk," suggests she lacks the energy even for dramatic rebellion. The "white flag" and "white chalk" add a fourth colour to the black paint, red wine and silver, and all of them are about giving up or being outlined rather than filled in.

What makes the poem worth reading is its honesty. It offers no recovery and no neat lesson, and it does not pretend the question has an answer. It borrows worn phrases, like silver lining, white flag and face in the crowd, and bends them until they say something raw. Many readers will know the feeling it captures, of looking for yourself and finding only a mess.

Read also

More by Samantha Nagott

All poems
RomanticSamantha Nagott

* * *

They say Zeus cast mankind apart For being too strong as they are So split in half, they roam the lands Forever seeking their heart
SadSamantha Nagott

Im a Joke

Laugh laugh laugh The system seems so funny now The play kids on the playground I can't remember sound